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Home / NATO / Why and How Europeans Must Prepare for U.S. Retrenchment
NATO, Burden sharing, Europe and Eurasia

May 28, 2026

Why and How Europeans Must Prepare for U.S. Retrenchment

Donald Trump has not been the president of military restraint some in his coalition hoped for, yet elements of withdrawal toward Europe are evident. This paper argues that restraintist forces will continue to influence U.S. foreign policy and examines a scenario that leads to significant American retrenchment. Europe urgently needs to build autonomous security architecture because—whether driven by debt, ideology, or populist politics—U.S. reliability as a guarantor of European security must be doubted.

Read at Cato

Featuring

Justin
Logan

Director, Defense and Foreign Policy Studies

Cato Institute

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