Defense Priorities Defense Priorities
  • Policy Topics
    • Ukraine-Russia
    • Israel-Hamas
    • NATO
    • China
    • Syria
    • North Korea
  • Research
    • Briefs
    • Explainers
    • Reports
  • Programs
    • Grand Strategy Program
    • Military Analysis Program
    • Asia Program
    • Middle East Program
  • Experts
  • Events
  • Media
  • About
    • Mission & Vision
    • People
    • Jobs
    • Contact
  • Donate
Select Page
Home / Yemen / America is losing the long game in the Red Sea
Yemen, Houthis, Middle East

October 29, 2024

America is losing the long game in the Red Sea

By Andrew Jarocki

America is at war in the Red Sea. It’s tactically winning and strategically losing.

Seven thousand sailors — the largest naval deployment since World War II — have worked tirelessly to shoot down hundreds of Houthi drones and missiles in defense of maritime trade. Dozens of airstrikes and multiple aircraft carriers have rounded out an epic show of American military might in the region since last year’s announcement of Operation Prosperity Guardian.

Yet all that hardware and people put in harm’s way to defeat Houthi antagonism in the Bab el Mandab Strait has been as effective as killing a swarm of mosquitos with a bazooka.

The U.S. plays a costly game of whack-a-mole, swatting $10,000 Houthi drones with $4 million missiles. This “cost of kill” problem is worsened by radically different definitions of victory between the two sides. While the U.S. mission requires defending every ship from every attack, 5th Fleet Commander Vice Adm. George Wikoff admits “the Houthis have to get lucky once” to score a hit on American forces and celebrate a tremendous propaganda victory.

Despite constant American air raids, the Houthis persist. The vice chair of the United Nations-recognized Yemeni government, now entering its second decade of war with the Houthis, recently observed “the airstrikes, instead of deterring the Houthis, are having the opposite effect.”

Read at Stars and Stripes

Author

Andrew
Jarocki

Contributing Fellow

Defense Priorities

More on Middle East

In the mediaGrand strategy, Middle East

Has Trump’s ‘art of the deal’ paid off in the Middle East?

Featuring Benjamin Friedman

May 17, 2025

op-edSyria, Middle East, Sanctions

Trump’s unconventional Syria trip marks a paradigm shift

By Daniel DePetris

May 16, 2025

In the mediaSyria, Middle East, Sanctions

Syria Sanctions Lifted: Trump’s Big Move & Expert Rosemary Kelanic’s Warning

Featuring Rosemary Kelanic

May 14, 2025

op-edIsrael‑Hamas, Israel, Middle East

Trump has tired of Netanyahu

By Rajan Menon and Daniel DePetris

May 14, 2025

Press ReleaseSyria, Basing and force posture, Middle East

In Syria, pair sanctions relief with a troop withdrawal

By Rosemary Kelanic

May 14, 2025

op-edMiddle East, China, Iran, Syria

Backgrounder: U.S. interests in the Middle East and President Trump’s visit

By Rosemary Kelanic

May 13, 2025

Events on Yemen

See All Events
virtualHouthis, Iran, Israel‑Hamas, Middle East, Yemen

Past Virtual Event: Houthi conundrum: defend, degrade, or defer

March 28, 2024

Receive expert foreign policy analysis

Join the hub of realism and restraint

Expert updates and analysis to enhance your understanding of vital U.S. national security issues

Defense Priority Mono Logo

Our mission is to inform citizens, thought leaders, and policymakers of the importance of a strong, dynamic military—used more judiciously to protect America’s narrowly defined national interests—and promote a realistic grand strategy prioritizing restraint, diplomacy, and free trade to ensure U.S. security.

  • About
  • For Media
  • Jobs
  • Donate
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Contact
© 2025 Defense Priorities All Right Reserved