Defense Priorities Defense Priorities
  • Policy Topics
    • US-Israel-Iran
    • Ukraine-Russia
    • Western Hemisphere
    • NATO
    • China
    • Syria
  • Analysis
    • Research
    • Q&A
  • Programs
    • Grand Strategy Program
    • Military Analysis Program
    • Asia Program
    • Middle East Program
  • Experts
  • Events
  • Media
  • About
    • Mission & Vision
    • People
    • Jobs
    • Contact
  • Donate
Select Page
Home / China / Trump’s second-term China policies are confusing ‘hawks’—and Beijing
China, Asia

September 12, 2025

Trump’s second-term China policies are confusing ‘hawks’—and Beijing

Lyle Goldstein, the director of Defense Priorities’ Asia Program, rejected out of hand that Trump is a true China hawk, in the vein of Rubio and Waltz or Trump’s former CIA Director-turned-Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and ex-National Security Advisor John Bolton.

Still, Goldstein argued that Trump “is wise” to recognize that the actual cost of implementing policies proposed by hawks on both sides of the aisle, including his “lieutenants,” may actually outweigh the benefits.

“They support policies that are very hard line, but putting these policies into practice has a lot of costs,” he said. “We really have a pattern here, and he sees this and finds it counterproductive.”

Goldstein noted that Trump frequently lauds praise on Chinese President Xi Jinping, which “could be seen as just sort of politeness or his attempt at diplomacy” and “among American leaders, is pretty rare.”

“I do think it is a bit of his style, but I still think that it’s, at some level, smart,” he continued. “I’ve long advocated for such pragmatic dealings with Beijing, so I’m pleased about it.”

Read at Washington Examiner

Featuring

Photo of Lyle Goldstein

Lyle
Goldstein

Director, Asia Program

Defense Priorities

More on Asia

Op-edUS‑Israel‑Iran, Asia, China, Iran, Middle East

Iran killed any delusions of U.S. military domination over China

By Jennifer Kavanagh

April 29, 2026

In the mediaUS‑Israel‑Iran, China, Iran, Middle East, Military analysis

Trump says U.S. caught Chinese ‘gift’ for Iran, testing red line

Featuring Jennifer Kavanagh

April 22, 2026

Op-edChina, Asia, Iran, Middle East

War has significantly altered major Trump meeting with Xi

By Lyle Goldstein

April 22, 2026

Op-edChina, Asia, Iran, Middle East, US‑Israel‑Iran

Taiwan’s KMT offers U.S. an off-ramp from war with China

By Lyle Goldstein

April 22, 2026

In the mediaChina, Iran, Middle East, US‑Israel‑Iran

Trump’s Hormuz blockade unlikely to draw China into Iran war

Featuring Lyle Goldstein

April 15, 2026

In the mediaChina, Asia, Iran, Middle East, US‑Israel‑Iran

Trump Risks Showdown With Xi Before Summit Over Hormuz Blockade

Featuring Jennifer Kavanagh

April 15, 2026

Events on China

See All Events
virtualGreat power competition, Balance of power, China, Grand strategy, Middle East

U.S.-China competition and the value of Middle East influence

June 10, 2025
virtualChina, Alliances, Balance of power, Diplomacy, Grand strategy, Russia

China-Russia: Cooperation or a no-limits alliance?

April 3, 2025
virtualAsia, Basing and force posture, Burden sharing, China, Grand strategy

Rethinking U.S. strategy in East Asia: do more bases mean more deterrence?

January 24, 2024

Receive expert foreign policy analysis

Join the hub of realism and restraint

Expert updates and analysis to enhance your understanding of vital U.S. national security issues

Defense Priority Mono Logo

Our mission is to inform citizens, thought leaders, and policymakers of the importance of a strong, dynamic military—used more judiciously to protect America’s narrowly defined national interests—and promote a realistic grand strategy prioritizing restraint, diplomacy, and free trade to ensure U.S. security.

  • Research
  • Experts
  • About
  • For Media
  • Jobs
  • Donate
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Contact
© 2026 Defense Priorities Foundation. All rights reserved.