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Home / Western Hemisphere / The U.S. military campaign to stop drug trafficking has failed. It’s time to move on.
Western Hemisphere

July 21, 2026

The U.S. military campaign to stop drug trafficking has failed. It’s time to move on.

By Daniel DePetris

At a time when the U.S. military is pummeling Iran with airstrikes and President Donald Trump again threatens to destroy Iranian infrastructure if Tehran doesn’t re-open the Strait of Hormuz, another war is raging much closer to home. But unlike the confrontation in the Middle East, which remains on the front pages, the ongoing battle in America’s own hemisphere is barely raising eyebrows.

Last November, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth declared the initiation of Operation Southern Spear, a U.S. military campaign designed to defeat so-called narco-terrorists in the Western Hemisphere. The mission came less than two months after the Pentagon began bombing small boats that were allegedly carrying drugs to the US through the Caribbean Sea and Eastern Pacific Ocean.

The United States has since conducted 66 strikes. Aside from reportedly killing an estimated 221 people in the process, some of whom may not actually be smuggling drugs, the mission has not actually succeeded in its core goals. And it’s using up military manpower and munitions at a time when the U.S. is stretched on both.

Read at Breaking Defense

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